Description
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The Bhaja Caves are a group of ancient Buddhist rock-cut caves located in the state of Maharashtra, India. They are situated near the village of Bhaja, approximately 60 kilometers from Pune and 110 kilometers from Mumbai. Here’s some more information about the Bhaja Caves:
History and Significance: The Bhaja Caves date back to the 2nd century BCE and are considered one of the earliest examples of rock-cut architecture in India. These caves were used as a Buddhist monastery and meditation retreat during the time of the Satavahana dynasty. The caves showcase the early phase of Buddhist architecture in Western India.
Architectural Features: The Bhaja Caves consist of 18 rock-cut caves carved out of a hillside. The caves feature intricate carvings, sculptures, and ornate pillars. The most notable cave is Cave 12, also known as the “Chaitya Cave.” It is a large prayer hall with a stupa (a symbolic representation of the Buddha) at its center. The stupa is surrounded by stone columns, and the cave walls are adorned with sculptures and reliefs depicting various Buddhist motifs.
Chaitya Hall: Cave 12, the Chaitya Cave, is the most impressive and architecturally significant cave at Bhaja. It has a horseshoe-shaped entrance, resembling the facade of a wooden hut, and a vaulted ceiling with wooden beams and ribs carved out of stone. The interior of the cave resembles a prayer hall, with the stupa as the focal point and a surrounding ambulatory path for circumambulation.
Viharas and Stupas: Apart from the Chaitya Cave, the Bhaja Caves also comprise several viharas (monastic cells) where Buddhist monks resided. These viharas are relatively simpler in design compared to the Chaitya Cave but still feature intricately carved entrances and pillars. Additionally, there are smaller stupas and rock-cut water tanks within the cave complex.
Location and Surroundings: The Bhaja Caves are situated amidst picturesque surroundings, nestled in the hills of the Western Ghats. The site offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and lush greenery. The peaceful ambiance and natural beauty make it an ideal place for meditation and contemplation.
Accessibility: The Bhaja Caves are easily accessible by road from both Pune and Mumbai. It takes around 2-3 hours to reach the caves from these cities. The nearest railway station is Malavli, which is well-connected to Pune and Mumbai by regular train services. From Malavli, the caves are a short distance away and can be reached by local transport or a short hike.
The Bhaja Caves are not only of historical and architectural importance but also hold spiritual significance for followers of Buddhism. They provide a glimpse into the early Buddhist art and culture of the region and are a fascinating destination for history and nature enthusiasts alike.
Bhaja caves Tour Package |
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| Tour Name: | Bhaja caves Tour Package |
| Tour Duration: | 02Nights / 03days |
| Destinations Covered: | Pune- Lonavala. |
| Tour Price: | 10,500/- Per Person (Min- 6 Person) |
Itinerary
Day 01: Arrival in Pune
- Arrival in Pune/Mumbai: Arrive in Pune or Mumbai, depending on your preferred starting point for the tour. Check-in to your hotel.
- Drive to Bhaja Caves: Start your journey towards Bhaja Caves, located approximately 60 kilometers from Pune. Enjoy the scenic drive through the beautiful countryside.
- Bhaja Caves: Explore the Bhaja Caves, a group of ancient rock-cut Buddhist caves dating back to the 2nd century BCE. Marvel at the intricate carvings, sculptures, and the remarkable architecture.
- Karla Caves: If time permits, visit the nearby Karla Caves, another complex of Buddhist caves renowned for their magnificent Chaitya Hall (prayer hall) and ancient Buddhist stupas.
- Return to Pune/Mumbai: Return to your hotel in Pune or Mumbai for an overnight stay.
Day 02:Lonavala Sightseeing
- Optional Excursion: If you have an extra day, you can choose to visit other nearby attractions like Lonavala, a popular hill station known for its scenic beauty and the famous Lonavala-Khandala Ghats.
- Alternatively, you can explore Pune or Mumbai city, visiting attractions such as historical sites, museums, markets, and local landmarks.
- Overnight stay in Pune/Mumbai.
Day 03: Departure
- Departure: Check out from your hotel and depart from Pune or Mumbai, concluding your Bhaja Caves tour package.
Price
Call for Best Deal: +91 9870240354
Hotels Details:
Call for Best Deal: +91 9870240354
Inclusions
- Pick up and drop from airport/railway/bus station.
- Accommodation on double/twin sharing basis.
- All breakfast included at hotels.
- All transfers and sightseeing by private A/C vehicle.
- Driver’s bata, toll, parking, road tax, fuel charges All applicable taxes.
Exclusion
- Service Tax – 5% GST Extra.
- Any air/bus/rail fare Any other meals not mentioned in package inclusions.
- Any other destination not mentioned in itinerary.
- Any personal expenses such as laundry, room service, mini bar, telephone etc.
- Guide charges/boating charges/entrance fees for any sightseeing
- Any services or activity charges other than those included in inclusions.
- Supplementary cost for festival period, long weekend or peak season .
Bhaja Caves Tour Package FAQs
Q: How can I reach Bhaja Caves?
A: Bhaja Caves are located near the village of Bhaja, approximately 60 kilometers from Pune and 110 kilometers from Mumbai. The nearest railway station is Malavli, which is well-connected to Pune and Mumbai. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the caves. If you’re traveling from Pune or Mumbai, you can also hire a private car or join a guided tour.
Q: Are there any entry fees for visiting Bhaja Caves?
A: Yes, there is a nominal entry fee for visiting Bhaja Caves. The exact fee may vary, so it’s advisable to check the current rates before your visit. Additionally, there might be separate charges for photography or videography.
Q: Can I explore Bhaja Caves on my own, or do I need a guide?
A: Bhaja Caves can be explored on your own as the caves are open to the public. However, if you’re interested in learning about the history, significance, and architectural details of the caves, it is recommended to hire a local guide. A guide can provide valuable insights and enhance your overall experience.
Q: Are there any restrictions or guidelines for visiting Bhaja Caves?
A: To preserve the heritage and maintain the caves’ sanctity, visitors are expected to follow certain guidelines. This may include not touching or damaging the carvings, refraining from littering, and maintaining a respectful and peaceful environment. It is also advisable to wear comfortable footwear as there might be some walking involved, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding hills and viewpoints.
Q: Can I combine a visit to Bhaja Caves with other nearby attractions?
A: Yes, you can combine a visit to Bhaja Caves with other nearby attractions. One popular option is to visit the nearby Karla Caves, another significant rock-cut cave complex. Karla Caves are located in Lonavala, which is a short distance away from Bhaja. Additionally, you can explore other attractions in the region, such as the scenic hill stations of Lonavala and Khandala.
Q: Are there any accommodations available near Bhaja Caves?
A: While there are no accommodations specifically near Bhaja Caves, you can find several hotels, resorts, and guesthouses in the nearby towns of Lonavala and Khandala. These towns offer a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. It is advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during weekends and holiday seasons, as these places are popular tourist destinations.
Q: What is the best time to visit Bhaja Caves?
A: The best time to visit Bhaja Caves is during the winter months from November to February when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring. Summers can be hot and humid, so it’s advisable to avoid visiting during that time. However, if you don’t mind the monsoon showers, the caves can be visited during the rainy season as well, which falls between June and September.
Q: How much time is needed to explore Bhaja Caves?
A: The time required to explore Bhaja Caves can vary depending on your interest and exploration level. On average, it takes about 1 to 2 hours to explore the caves thoroughly. This includes visiting the main Chaitya Cave, exploring the viharas, and admiring the surrounding natural beauty. However, you can spend more or less time based on your preferences.
Q: Is photography allowed inside Bhaja Caves?
A: Yes, photography is generally allowed inside Bhaja Caves. However, there might be specific areas or caves where photography could be restricted or may require an additional fee. It’s always a good idea to check with the authorities or your guide regarding the photography guidelines and any specific restrictions in place during your visit.
Q: Are there any nearby restaurants or eateries near Bhaja Caves?
A: While there are no restaurants or eateries specifically located near Bhaja Caves, you can find food options in the nearby towns of Lonavala and Khandala. These towns offer a variety of restaurants, cafes, and street food stalls where you can enjoy local Maharashtrian cuisine as well as other popular Indian and international dishes.
